All You Need to Know About Wood Grading For Flooring

All You Need to Know About Wood Grading For Flooring

What Are Timber Grades for Wood Flooring?

When choosing your ideal oak floor, the timber grade plays a key role in shaping the final look and feel of your space. Whether you’re renovating a Lisbon apartment or designing a rustic villa in the Algarve, understanding these grades helps you choose wisely and balance the character of the flooring to the space it is being installed into.


✦ Prime Grade (AB Grade)

  • Look: Smooth, clean, and uniform
  • Features: Very few knots, minimal variation in tone
  • Best For: Modern, minimalist interiors and luxury finishes
  • Note: Premium pricing reflects the flawless, elegant look

✦ Select Grade (ABC Grade)

  • Look: Light variation with a natural feel
  • Features: Small knots, some tonal shifts, subtle charm
  • Best For: Balanced spaces with a mix of modern and natural design
  • Note: A refined look without the premium of Prime

✦ Character Grade (CD Grade / Rustic)

  • Look: Bold, rustic and expressive
  • Features: Larger knots, rich colour variation, visible grain
  • Best For: Country homes, heritage renovations, and warm, earthy interiors
  • Note: Most affordable option with maximum natural character

Choosing the Right Grade for Your Home in Portugal

Your climate, interior style, and renovation goals all play a role in choosing timber grade — especially in Portugal, where warm weather and architectural diversity offer wide creative freedom.

  • For sleek, contemporary Lisbon apartments → Prime or Select grades elevate modern design
  • For rustic Algarve villas or countryside homes → Character grade brings texture and warmth
  • For family homes and commercial spaces → Select grade balances beauty and practicality

Final Thought

No matter where in Portugal you live — from Porto to the Algarve — understanding timber grades gives you the power to choose wood flooring that speaks to your space. At Wood Flooring PT, we offer a curated range of oak floors in every grade, always sustainably sourced and built to last.

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